Your periodontist can improve your smile. A gummy smile happens when excess gums go over your teeth. The gums make your teeth smaller or shorter. It can vary from one patient to the next. Correcting a gummy smile depends on how you perceive your smile. If you want to know a periodontist’s treatment options for correcting a gummy smile, here are the details.
There are cases where the lips cause a gummy smile. Lip repositioning changes the lip’s position to match the teeth. The periodontist removes part of the connective tissue from the underside of the upper lip. Doing so prevents the nose and elevator muscles from lifting the upper lip above the teeth.
The periodontist will inject a local anesthetic into the area to ensure a painless procedure. The procedure will then start with two incisions on the underside of the upper lip. Stitching up the incisions will happen after removing some connective tissue. This lasts for 45 minutes to an hour. The dentist will prescribe pain relievers and antibiotics. Recovery time often takes a week.
This procedure aims to remove excess gums covering the surface of teeth. Another term for this is gum contouring. Here, the periodontist will inject a local anesthetic to make sure the patient does not feel any pain. The dentist will reshape or trip the gums using a scalpel or laser. This will reveal more of the teeth underneath.
The gums will likely feel sore and bleed for a week. It is normal for a patient to return for at least one treatment. The gums will not regenerate after this procedure. This makes gingivectomy a permanent procedure.
Talking to a periodontist will determine if the patient can use TADs. This device will pull teeth into the right position. This will correct the patient’s gummy smile. In this treatment, the periodontist will implant tiny screws into the patient’s jawbone. The dentist will inject a local anesthetic to make the procedure painless.
A periodontist could recommend this procedure if the patient’s excessive gum display is because of the patient’s jaw. Orthognathic surgery can balance the length of the lower and upper jaws. The patient must have orthodontic treatment first before the surgery. This will ensure the proper alignment of teeth and dental arches.
The dentist needs to place the patient under general anesthesia for this procedure. The patient will not be awake at all. The periodontist will remove a portion of bone from the upper jaw. This will balance out the patient’s lower and upper jaws. The dentist will reattach the jawbone using tiny screws and plates.
It will take some time for the patient to recover. The patient must remain in the hospital for about two to four days. This will allow the periodontist to monitor the patient’s progress. Elastics can hold the jaw’s position as it heals. Full recovery takes about six to 12 weeks.
A gummy smile can be embarrassing for most people. That is why some of them prefer to hide their smiles or avoid photo ops. The right procedure can treat your gummy smile. An appointment with your periodontist can help determine which procedure can meet your needs.
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